Which of the following is NOT a capability of maritime forces?

Establishing aerial superiority is primarily a capability associated with air forces rather than maritime forces. While naval forces do have some limited capabilities that can influence air operations, such as deploying carrier-based aircraft or supporting air operations through surface fire support, the primary responsibility and specialization of establishing aerial superiority rests with the air forces.

In contrast, supporting ground operations, projecting power globally, and countering threats at sea are all fundamental capabilities of maritime forces. For instance, naval forces can provide crucial support to ground troops through amphibious operations and fire support. They have the ability to project power through carrier strike groups and other naval units, allowing them to operate and exert influence over great distances. Additionally, countering threats at sea is a central mission for naval forces, as they are designed for maritime defense, protecting shipping lanes, and ensuring freedom of navigation.